Impact of a gradual increase in milk quotas on the EU dairy sector
Toulouse School of Economics (GREMAQ-INRA), France
University of Wageningen, The Netherlands
Toulouse School of Economics (GREMAQ-INRA and IDEI), France
Corresponding author: Vincent Réquillart, Toulouse School of Economics, Manufacture des Tabacs, Aile JJ Laffont, 21 Allée de Brienne, 31000 Toulouse, France. E-mail: vincent.requillart{at}toulouse.inra.fr
Received August 2007; final version received October 2008
The European Union (EU) dairy sector is facing significant changes due to EU enlargement, the Luxembourg reform and ongoing World Trade Organisation (WTO) negotiations. This paper explores the impact of alternative dairy policies in the context of a WTO agreement and further dairy policy adjustments. In particular, it analyses the impact of gradual but significant increases in EU milk quota and discusses the implications of different changes in the allocation of milk quotas. These scenarios are compared with the status quo as decided in the Common Agricultural Policy reform of 2003. We find that, by 2014–2015, the market effects of abolishing quota are similar to those of a 2 per cent gradual quota increase starting in 2009.
Keywords: Q11, Q18