European Review of Agriculture Economics Vol 29 (1) (2002) pp.85-103
© 2002 Oxford University Press and the Foundation for the European Review of Agricultural Economics
Beverage consumption among US children and adolescents: full-information and quasi maximum-likelihood estimation of a censored system
University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA
US Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC, USA
Summary
Milk, soft drink and juice consumption is investigated for children and adolescents in the USA. Full-information maximum likelihood estimator (FIML) and parsimonious quasi maximum-likelihood (QML) alternative are used to estimate a censored system of beverage equations. The QML estimator is found to be an acceptable alternative to the FIML estimator for the empirical application considered. We find displacement of milk by soft drinks as a child or adolescent grows older. Income, TV watching, gender, race, and other demographic variables also play significant roles in determining beverage consumption.
Keywords: censoring, microdata, milk, soft drinks
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